Dietolechenie a diabetes. Threat of a diabetic coma
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At threat of a diabetic coma it is necessary to limit the use of fats to 30 g and fibers to 50 g a day. The use of alkaline mineral waters (Borzhomi, Glades-kvasovoj, Luzhansky) is shown. After deducing of the patient from a diabetic coma it can give carbohydrate food (kissels, fruit juice, compotes, porridges, a potato, bread) under condition of insulin introduction. In process of elimination of the acetone which has collected in blood it is necessary to increase gradually in the menu quantity of the fibers possessing lipotropnymi properties which contain in cottage cheese, cheeses, oat groats. Before disappearance of acetone from urine the quantity of fats in a diet should not exceed 40-50 a Disease state connected with overdose of insulin and sharp decrease of level of sugar in blood, is stopped by intake of a solution of sugar (1-2 table spoons on a water half-glass). For the prevention of such condition to the patients accepting insulin, always it is necessary to have at itself some slices of sugar.
The Food is recommended to be accepted mainly boiled or baked. It is necessary to avoid fried dishes.
In dietolechenii sick of a diabetes of the easy form, especially at adiposity, the important place occupies application of already known contrast food. It is reached by use loading or days of limited intake of food. So, unloading apple days promote reduction of weight of a body at corpulent, to reduction of allocation of sugar with urine and to decrease in its level in blood.
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