A food at illnesses of a thyroid gland
Tireotoksikoz (bazedova illness, diffuznyj a toxic craw) - the disease connected with excessive production by a thyroid gland of a hormone tiroksina. Thus the metabolism sharply amplifies, there is a considerable disintegration of fibers, the quantity glikogena in a liver and muscles decreases. More often tireotoksikoz growing thin, the irritability raised potlivost, palpitation, etc. is shown by such symptoms, as thyroid gland increase,
In connection with the raised metabolism the patient at tireotoksikoze increase power value of food to 15 072-17 585 kdzh.
The Medical diet should provide receipt in an organism not less than 1 g fibers on 1 kg of weight of a body as at their lack fibers of fabrics are spent.
The Quantity of fats in food of patients tireotoksikozom should make 100-120 g a day (of them of 25% - vegetable oils). It is necessary to pay attention, that containing mainly in a butter retinol oppresses production with a hormone thyroid gland tiroksina. Therefore in a food allowance of patients there should be dairy fats (not less than 50, and also other foodstuff containing this vitamin, or carotin of which it is formed in a human body (a liver, carrots, tomatoes, sweet pepper).
The Carbohydrates which are the basic energy source, include in a diet of patients tireotoksikozom in a little raised quantity (500-550 g a day). Of them to 150 g make the simple carbohydrates containing in sweet fruit, honey, sugar. The food of the patient tireotoksikozom should contain enough of the products rich with nicotinic and ascorbic acids, tiaminom, piridoksinom, mineral substances, especially the calcium, the raised requirement in which can be satisfied at the use of milk and dairy products.
The products raising nervous system and work of heart Are excluded from a diet: strong tea, coffee, cocoa, chocolate, meat and fish broths, sharp and spicy food, alcohol, smoked products.
Culinary processing of food can be different. To accept food 4 times a day as at each reception exchange processes raise follow not more often.
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